Mario Molina is a Mexican scientist and chemist. For example, alongside Luis Alvarez, there are at least three other National Inventors Hall of Fame members who are Hispanic: Miguel Angel Ondetti, inducted in 2004 for captopril, the first of a new class of drugs known as angiotensin converting enzyme, or ACE, inhibitors (US Patent4,105,776); Julio Palmaz, inducted in 2006 for the first commercially-successful intravascular stent, known as the Palmaz Stent (US Patent4,733,665); and Alejandro Zaffaroni, inducted in 2012 for transdermal bandages for administering drugs (US Patent3,598,122). Born in Los Angeles, California in 1958, Ellen Ochoa is probably the best known example of a successful Hispanic inventor and innovator. Ruiz received a Spanish patent number of 190,698 in 1949 for devices with buttons that displayed the lesson materials when pressed and engaged. A full list of Beulah Louise Henry's inventions would be a lengthy one she's known for 110 inventions and 49 patents, and the American inventor profited from all of them. With an undergraduate degree in physics and a master's and doctorate in electrical engineering, she served as a researcher at Sandia National Laboratories and NASA's Ames Research Center and is the co-inventor of three optics-related US Patents (4,674,824 . Gonzlez Camarena transmitted in color for the first time on August 31, 1946, from his lab at the Mexican League of Radio Experiments, located at Lucerna St. #1 in Mexico City. In the 1970s, Zaffaroni was granted patents for transdermal systemic medication delivery. The app provides free language education covering 33 languages and serving about 300 million users worldwide according toNBC News. Yes, colour television was invented by a Mexican: Guillermo Gonzlez Camarena. Julio Palmaz, a vascular radiologist from Argentina, is credited with advancing the field of angioplasty surgery. M. Gregorio Maran (1887-1960), doctor and researcher, . 10 Inspiring Hispanic Inventors (and Crafts for Kids!) - Bilingually Yours She was born Sarah Breedlove on 12/23/1867 in Delta Louisiana. His groundbreaking invention allowed the patient to live for three days until a heart from a human donor became available. As the father of modern neuroscience, the list of his discoveries in this field is quite long, and most of them have very complicated names. Today, there are so many ways to celebrate Hispanic Heritage Month! Black Scientists and Inventors | Black History Month Though grouping such a diverse collection of people under a single rubric -- particularly the politically expedient but dubious term Hispanic - isn't ideal, it does make room to explore their wide-ranging array of backgrounds and accomplishments. In 1969, Liotta developed the total artificial heart that would be used for the first time at St. Lukes Episcopal Hospital in Houston. In 1951, Miramontes, then a college student, was under the direction of Syntex Corp Ceo George Rosenkranz and researcher Carl Djerassi. Inventions: You have women inventors to thank for these 50 things He was also inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame in 2007. Hispanic Inventors that have Revolutionized their Fields Transderm-Nitro was soon after approved for angina. Any copies of the burned patents that were obtained from the inventors were given a number as well, ending in 'X' to mark them as part of the destroyed batch. She first became interested in optics while a fellowship student at Stanford University. He participated in the Apollo Project with NASA and taught at numerous institutions, including MIT, the University of Chicago, and the University of Stockholm. On April 18, 1965 (at the age of 48), he was killed in an automobile accident in Puebla while traveling back from Las Lajas, Veracruz, where he had been examining a television transmitter. Any references to data, third party rates, or products are subject to change without notice. While serving as Secretary of Health, he traveled to China and Israel, where he signed agreements with President Ephraim Katzir and Premier Chou En-lai. 5. The word kayak means "hunter's boat", as they were originally built for hunting and used to drag animals . Courtesy of NASA, A few stories of often overlooked inventors and innovators in honor of Hispanic Heritage Month. He is most famous today for his invention of an early laryngoscope in 1854. Thomas Edison may have invented the electric light bulb, but Latimer helped make it a common feature in American households. She went on four missions with NASA, spending 978 hours in outer space. It created the ability to view a functioning human voice box in action. In other words, his invention helped introduce the world to colored television! Michael Ochs Archives/Getty Images. Manny Villafaa at St. Jude Medical headquarters, June 27, 2013. You may not know whatreCAPTCHAis, but you see it almost every time you sign into a new website. A Netflix series based upon her life, Self Made, premiered in March 2020. Rea Ann Silva and her now famous invention. Occasionally, miracles can occur in neonatal intensive care units, but its developments in technology that have made it easier for premature babies to survive. In 1971, Villafaa left to set up rival company Cardiac Pacemakers Inc. to develop a cardiac pacemaker using a new lithium battery invented by engineer Wilson Greatbatch (who was featured in another 1996 Innovative Lives program). Unless expressly referenced, Direct Auto Insurance does not endorse and is not affiliated with any company or app that might be listed in this article. Born in Guatemala City, Dr. Luis Von Ahn was granted U.S. Patent 8,555,353 for "Methods and Apparatuses for Controlling Access to Computer Systems and for Annotating Media Files" - or Captcha for distinguishing human from machine input to prevent spam and automated extraction of data from web sites. Walker pioneered the use of female sales agents, who . He continued to study and teach privately until his death in London in July of 1906 at the age of 101. Spanish singer and voice teacher Manuel Garca invented the laryngoscope in 1854. 10 Important Black Inventors in U.S. History - ThoughtCo The Best Tech Inventions Developed by Latinos | Digital Trends Additionally, the date of October 12 also known as Columbus Day or Da de la Raza falls inside this 30-day window. Born in Spain, Jesus Maria Sanchez-Prez is a neurosurgeon that was granted U.S. Patent 2,617,944 for "Serial Roentgenography" circulatory system x-rays. His invention became famous in its day when opera singer Jenny Lind, who had had vocal damage from overuse in her early 20s, gave him credit for rescuing her career, thanks in part to Garca's groundbreaking device. A decade later, other submarine designs struggled to match its performance, and the Spanish Navy eventually retired the project. This celebration started as a week-long event in 1968 to honor the culture and contributions of American citizens whose ancestors came from Spain, Mexico, the Caribbean, and Central and South America. His best-known invention, the Ochoaplane was a small flying machine with collapsible wings. Copyright 2023, Smithsonian Institution, All Rights Reserved, Highlighting Hispanic Inventors and Innovators, blog-smith-monica-2017-09-22-victor-ochoa-undated-ac0590-0000008-ochoaplane-undated-ac0590-0000009-cnmah-750-inline-edit.jpg, blog-smith-monica-2017-09-22-ellen-ochoa-sts110-e-5254-11-april-2002-cnasa-750-inline-edit.jpg, visit at the Smithsonians Udvar-Hazy Center, named Director of NASAs Johnson Space Flight Center, blog-smith-monica-2017-09-22-manny-villafana-at-st-jude-medical--27-june-2013-cmonica-smith-750-inline-edit.jpg, blog-smith-monica-2017-09-22-nsf-director-france-cordova-presenting-fy17-budget-9-february-2016-cnsf-750-inline-edit.jpg, Notes from the Director: Hispanic Heritage Month. 10 Most Influential Black Inventors Who Changed the World - Biography One day, a machine broke in the assembly line, causing some Cheetos to not get dusted with the bright orange cheese powder, so Richard took some home and put chili powder on them. According to theSmithsonian Institution, Ellen Ochoa was the first Hispanic woman astronaut. Mexican chemist Luis Miramontes was only a graduate student when at 25, he was recruited by the Syntex Corporation to work at their labs. Ochoa was not just an inventor but also a fervent supporter of the Mexican Revolution, which allegedly attracted a $50,000 bounty to be placed on his head. Please let me know if you have recommendations for additional Hispanic inventors and innovators to include in my database! Ten Black Scientists that Science Teachers Should Know About Those early . Do you have a favorite Hispanic inventor of your own? 1. ", National Science Foundation Director France A. Crdova presenting the fiscal year 2017 NSF budget request on February 9, 2016. Jaime Escalante (1930-2010): The Best teacher in North America #9. In 1790, Jos Antonio de Alzate invented the automatic shutter, which avoids overflowing in water tanks, cisterns and toilets. 15 Influential Hispanic Americans Who Made History - Biography His primary invention was the Ochoaplane, created around 1908-1911, which underwent several designs over the years, starting with a simple version mounted on two bicycle frames, with a small motor in between, that weighed only about 250 pounds. She is known for her independent films and documentaries, including one about Alexander Graham Bell. In 1969, Liotta developed the first total artificial heart to . Hispanic inventors have made considerable contributions to science and technology throughout the ages. He would later make history by developing the first total artificial heart to be successfully implanted in a human in 1969. Victor Ochoa, who was born in Ojinaga, Mexico, in 1850, created an early form of electric streetcar brakes. She also added co-inventor to her resume when she helped develop three patents in the field of optics. Field: Botanist, Inventor and Teacher. How many inventors can claim that?! Guillermo Gonzlez Camarena invented an early color television system. He did serve two years in jail and lost his U.S. citizenshipfor organizing an army in the United States for the purpose of invading Mexico. After his release, President Theodore Roosevelt restored his citizenship by a special proclamation in 1906. Her mechanical book was created decades before Michael Hart's Project Gutenberg and is often referred to as the true inventor of the modern e-book. More than 40 transdermal products with ingredients like nicotine, hormones, painkillers, and antidepressants have received FDA approval. Walker became the first Black woman millionaire by inventing a line of cosmetics and hair products aimed at Black consumers in the first decades of the 20th century. In addition, he was a journalist, writer, union leader, and political activist. Four teenage inventors changing our world - BBC Future . This device allowed color to be captured by the black and white cameras of the time. Bez died of natural causes on the 20th of March 2007 in Redwood City, California. 8 Black Inventors Who Made Daily Life Easier - HISTORY Famous Hispanic Inventors Who Changed The World. He spent time in both nations during the following years until passing away in Chile in 2003. The following year he also published observations of his larynx and vocal cords made with a small dental mirror introduced into the throat and using sunlight reflected by another mirror, becoming the first person to study human vocal folds in action. As late as 1979, NASA transmitted photos from Jupiter using his invention. Not only has she won numerous awards for her pioneering career and been inducted into boththe California Hall of Fame and the US Astronaut Hall of Fame, but also she has six schools named after her in four USstates. "The Hispanic whirlwind" that's what Ildaura Murillo-Rohde was dubbed for her work as a powerhouse advocate, nurse, therapist, and educator. He called it the chromosomic adapter for television equipment. In 1963, he saw his invention succeed with the first color television broadcast. Meet top Asian American and Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander inventors Currently, he is the Dean of the School of Medicine at the University of Morn in Argentina. She's written countless articles on health and wellness and contributed to the book "The Handmaid Mama" by Mary Helen Leonard as a prenatal yoga expert. Liotta was the author of numerous scientific articles and books, including volumes on medical humanism written in both English and Spanish. 7. A brief listing of notable Black American inventors. It was described as a mechanical, electric, and air-pressure driven method for reading books. Although patented, Robless creation did not get the funding it needed to succeed, putting her among many on a list of lesser-known female inventors.
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