We must reduce the inequality that has seen a super-rich elite, openly contemptuous of the flag and family values Thatcher proclaimed, float free from the rest of us. Well, everything really, even her name. Perhaps, though, Thatcher "the monster" didn't die yesterday from a stroke, perhaps that Thatcher died as she sobbed self-pitying tears as she was driven, defeated, from Downing Street, ousted by her own party. Reagan's decision to bomb Libya, spoke From her start in politics, Thatcher often attracted sexist critiques for the way she spoke, with many it dubbing her voice "shrill" and "patronizing." Television critic Clive James even compared . From 1979 to 1990, Margaret Thatcher held the office of Prime . This unit recruited agents who were then used to kill citizens. Margaret expresses that Reagan's leadership was the key to ending The Cold War and unifying a formerly divided nation. Scotsman Obituaries: Bernard Ingham, press secretary who ensured for the disk. Whatever Tory historians like to claim, this was the critical turning point. To demand that all of that be ignored in the face of one-sided requiems to her nobility and greatness is a bit bullying and tyrannical, not to mention warped. The woman, however, changed. Rhetorical Analysis Of Ronald Reagan's Speech | ipl.org (They also reveal how she loved to surround herself with yes men who were always men.) I think by far her greatest virtue, in retrospect, is how little she cared if people liked her. Chavez was indeed a divisive and controversial figure, and it would have been reckless to conceal that fact out of some misplaced deference to the grief of his family and supporters. I do not yet know what effect Margaret Thatcher has had on me as an individual or on the character of our country as we continue to evolve. The tragic upshot has been the steep erosion of wages for the powerless bottom half, as income, wealth and property is sucked up to the top. The current crop of leaders are so dull, so ill-defined, so lacking in personality that it's almost impossible for comedians to rage against them. No single mother raising children was to be called "workless", skipping meals to feed them and forced to ditch them to submit to "workfare" or a starvation wage. a Bernard Ingham, journalist and civil servant. "Maggie Thatcher," he said. The most widely used measure of income differences shows inequality increasing by more than a third during her period in office. But perhaps her greatest legacy was New Labour. I didn't know what to think of this fearsome woman. This was hardly the first or even the worst example of a dig at Thatcher tinged so needlessly with sexism. It was thoroughly "wet". At countless demonstrations throughout the 80s, it expressed a curious ambivalence a first name intimacy as well as a furious rejection of all she stood for. It is my view that Thatcher authorised the killings at Gibraltar. Witness the steady downgrading of local government or the persistent assumption that the private sector will always be better than the public. Sayle recorded the song Get Me Mrs Thatcher, but says that in general he felt Thatcher jokes were a bit too easy, although he still shudders at the memory of a "wicked, incompetent mindset that was the spirit of the 80s". Symbolically, the key moment was the defeat of the miners after the year-long pit strike in March 1985. Her centralism, unequalled in Europe, descended under Blair into a morass of targetry, inefficiency and endless reorganisation. But the choice captures her perfectly. So we agreed to reactivate the back channel. Hewrote this piece in 2003, two weeks before he died. Plus there's the fact that comedy is now a big business, and there's less money in sharp satire than gentle observation. Sir Bernard died after a short illness, his family said. The widening of income differences between rich and poor that took place during the 80s (particularly from 1985) is the most rapid ever recorded. Out!" Whatever else may be true of her, Thatcher engaged in incredibly consequential acts that affected millions of people around the world. A strong pound crippled exports and emptied factories. LONDON Margaret Thatcher, Britain's first female prime minister and uncompromisingly conservative "Iron Lady" of the 1980s, has died. No one noticed, but she was Blair's first guest at Downing Street in 1997. Those strikes were confusing to me as a child. Ed Miliband, a policy wonk himself, claims to be a conviction politician like Thatcher. Seeing as women aren't a minor Brit-flick grateful for even a bad review, that truism doesn't quite hold true here. The Political Rhetoric and Oratory of Margaret Thatcher The cautious tactician was suppressed. When John Lennon was told of Elvis Presley's death, he famously responded: "Elvis died when he joined the army," meaning of course, that his combat clothing and clipped hair signalled the demise of the thrusting, Dionysian revolution of which he was the immaculate emblem. "Thatcher as mother" seemed, to my tiddly mind, anathema. But there are less obvious manifestations of the same habit. Margaret Thatcher's most popular book is The Downing Street Years. At the October 1980 Conservative Conference, in the midst of economic recession, The place was her office at the Department of Education, then in Curzon Street. Meanwhile, you struggle to identify deep thinkers in party ranks beyond a couple of veteran stalwarts; even the left's thinktanks appear moribund or merely harking back to an idealised past. In short, miners believed in society. But it was the killing of human rights lawyer Pat Finucane in February 1989 that reveals the depth of the Thatcher government's state collusion policy. So the woman I met in Curzon Street, dimpling elegantly, can now be seen in history with an unexpected achievement to her credit. Cameron's crew crudely imagine she intended it. No children excluded from school activities because mothers couldn't pay. I always felt a bit sorry for her biological children Mark and Carol, wondering from whom they would get their cuddles. Look at the trains on the track, the phone in your house, the trio of 1980s teenagers who lead the three main parties. Yet for all these fissures, even Maoist modernisers and the most reactionary social conservatives share a similar stance over the role of the state. What Margaret Thatcher's Voice Really Sounded Like, Since All - Yahoo! Just look around. In January 1983 she After the Dublin European Council in November 1979 she began a long battle Later that year she introduced the broadcasting ban on Sinn Fin, which prevented viewers and listeners hearing my voice. As working families in poverty now account for more than half of those below the poverty line, a government committed to "making work pay" should surely encourage this trend and raise the minimum wage. Get over her! BBC ON THIS DAY | 28 | 1990: Tearful farewell from Iron Lady She, for one, never underestimated her friend from California, then a state of some 24 million. The speakers form a rollcall of the globe's most interesting thinkers: Amartya Sen, the Nobel-winning Indian economist; Daniel Kahneman, the Israeli psychologist and another Nobel winner; and Hernando de Soto, the Peruvian economist, who focused on land rights for the poor. It knew what Thatcher wanted. Margaret Thatcher was Britain's most significant leader since Churchill. The poll-tax rioters. There are pangs of nostalgia, yes, because for me she's all tied up with Hi-De-Hi and Speak and Spell and Blockbusters and "follow the bear". Lecturing me about the comprehensive schools, of which she created more than any minister before or since. It was meant as a term of condemnation, a concise way of arguing that riots in the street or the devastation of a pit village were the inevitable features of this new land that had arisen in the 1980s, a country reshaped by the woman at the top. What you see is a nation ruled for 11 turbulent years by a remarkable woman and which still lives in her image. Her policy decisions entrenched sectarian divisions, handed draconian military powers over to the securocrats, and subverted basic human rights. This demand for respectful silence in the wake of a public figure's death is not just misguided but dangerous. Ronald Reagan, the former 40th president of the United States died on June 5th of 2004. Eventually, the Italian contingent, largely existential or postmodern, rose up against us. Quotation being the warmest form of praise, Larkin was naturally touched. When I was a kid, Thatcher was the headmistress of our country. Of all the things to criticise Thatcher for, calling her out for being a woman seems like something of a wasted bullet. to his resignation letter on 1 November, stated But Thatcher was still cautious. You knew exactly what Maggie stood for. Making sure the verdict wasn't purloined by others. It was only in the mid-80s that she became truly radical and remotely comparable to David Cameron in 2010. to his resignation letter on 1 November, defended herself against rough If it ended in disaster, the seeds were only partly hers. Thatcher's social instincts were always nostalgic conservative. Her Irish policy failed miserably. 'The Crown': Margaret Thatcher and Queen Elizabeth's Key Conflicts A friend of South African apartheid and mass murderers from Kissinger and Pinochet to the Khmer Rouge after they had killed two million Cambodians she was a zealous saleswoman for the arms industry. Across Yorkshire or south Wales, Kent or Nottinghamshire, there are villages that have never recovered from the closure of coal mines, ordered by a Thatcher who ruled there was no place for pits that were not "economically viable", regardless of the social consequences. So what caused this great divide, with one side a fountain of fresh ideas and the other struggling for new inspiration? While some remember her as a national saviour, others only see her ruthless demolition of flailing state-owned industries. Author: Margaret Thatcher Year: 1979 Location: London, the UK Occasion: Address to the Parliament. Second, it's now easier to see the scale of the setback she inflicted on Britain's idea of its own future. These include, "We have to show them that we're better than they are", and "Women can get into corners that men can't reach!" Her unforgettable presence, but also her policy achievements. But Margaret Thatcher did not hesitate, and the long, substantive lunch seemed to energize both future world leaders. It chose her ina fit of desperation, hats and all though it quite liked the hats. They were puzzled by the Scots' antipathy, given the Falklands war and the strong militaristic history of the Highlands and elsewhere. The Big Bang of City deregulation, the Tell Sid scramble for buying and selling shares, the sense that money is the highest value, wealth the greatest sign of worth all these were hallmarks of the Thatcher era in its mid-80s pomp. The three of us watched as the gentle horticultural ritual was feebly enacted, then regarded the Iron Lady being helped into the back of a car and trundling off. She mesmerised us. But now the history was what mattered. In her eulogy for the former president, Thatcher uses specific structure, tone and diction, and word choices throughout her writing to . One might even credit Thatcher with a willingness to jettison the old rules and conventions that used to prevent individuals deciding their own destiny. They recognised the need for cohesion when at any time disaster could strike a family unit or indeed a whole community. Superlatives can be agreed: a remarkable first woman PM; the first winner of three elections in a row; brave; tough; relentless; clever; sleeplessly driven by a self-confident conviction that overawed her enemies. One Sunday recently while staying in London, I took a stroll in the gardens of Temple, the insular clod of quads and offices between the Strand and the Embankment. Former Tory MP Louise Mensch, with no apparent sense of irony, invoked precepts of propriety to announce: "Pygmies of the left so predictably embarrassing yourselves, know this: not a one of your leaders will ever be globally mourned like her.". From the invention of the term "sado-monetarism" through to the way her powerful ministers seemed to swoon before her, and the constant negative reiteration by her critics of her femininity, or lack of it, she exerted a glacial hold over the (male) nation's masochistic imagination. Many hated her. But on the subject of Europe, Thatcher became a contradictory figure. Draining down those 11 years to their memorable essence, what does one light upon? There is absolutely nothing wrong with loathing Margaret Thatcher or any other person with political influence and power based upon perceived bad acts, and that doesn't change simply because they die. Any such objections would have been invalid. It came very hard, getting the words and paragraphs in the right order, a task for which, she eventually admitted, she had hired some help. I just now watched the British Gas one again. speaking in March 2002.). Curiously, the phrase does not sound as dated as it should. Such items have an talked of "Victorian Values". On one visit, our campaign chairman, William J Casey, later director of the CIA, came along, and we had a fruitful meeting at 10 Downing Street. One of the few direct hits scored in the modern era was when Alex Ross and James Herring remixed Nick Clegg's bizarre "I'm sorry" speech and turned it into a hilarious R&B tune. Understandably, less cohesive societies with more drugs, more crime and lower mobility waste talent, and are not good places to do business. This is one small sign of how the left seems paralysed by a lack of intellectual curiosity and confidence. Nelson travelled to South Africa where he helped negotiate a deal that saw the UDA, UVF and Ulster Resistance acquire AK-47 automatic rifles, pistols, grenades, and RPG rocket launchers in late 1987 or early 1988. Both were successful women who could play the flirt card when it suited them, but ultimately had little interest in being kind to their own sex; Thatcher especially resented being defined by her gender. But this didn't come without a price. You may not be a fan of Edwina Currie but, really, was she any worse than John Gummer? The Thatcher government believed that the criminalisation of the republican prisoners would break the republican struggle. be a nation in retreat". And by my own firsthand experience, it was genuine to the core. At an international conference in Lisbon in the late 80s, the British faction, among whom were Salman Rushdie, Martin Amis, Malcolm Bradbury and myself, referred back to Thatcher constantly in our presentations. By 1987, anti-Tory tactical voting had taken hold. Yet despite the attempts of some columnists to claim otherwise, Thatcher can't really be seen as "a warrior in the sex war", let alone as "the ultimate women's libber". ", As Matthew Parris evocatively put it in Monday's Times, "She rather liked men (preferring our company, perhaps, to that of women), [but] she thought us the weaker sex. She was "outraged" when the programmes went ahead. The drastic results of these policies were intentional. When President Reagan died in June 2004, she delivered a She forced us to decide what was truly important. Thatcher was born as Margaret Hilda Roberts on October 13, 1925, in Grantham, England. Sharp definition, hard edges, no effort at fuzzy contours (David Cameron, take note). She all but erased his political legacy to stamp her own image on the nation, so Britain before and after Thatcher were two different countries. Respected, viewed with awe, a conviction politician, but if liking came into it, that was an accident. Thatcher's reputation never recovered from the ruthless budgets of 1980 and 1981, or her insensitivity to colleagues. That speech was a rare instance of a politician saying something tangible. MT won election as Conservative leader on 11 February 1975 and gave a euphoric They are acolytes of a raw Thatcher cult they have rough-hewn and exaggerated in their own image. 2016 Guardian News and Media Limited or its affiliated companies. November 15, 2020 9:00 AM EST. They had a point, but they had no idea how fascinating she was so powerful, successful, popular, omniscient, irritating and, in our view, wrong. Watch a million words pour out today placing her anywhere from Boudicca to the wicked witch of the west. Trying to trim back spending in her department, she ended the milk subsidies for all children over the age of seven. And in 1983, for the first time, children born in Britain to non-British parents were denied automatic citizenship, fostering further racism and discrimination in immigration policy. The day before she died I passed through Greenock on the train. 1971 was the year of Ted Heath's Conservative government, which was trying to make huge savings to the budget. When all the public amenities were flogged, the adverts made it seem to my childish eyes fun and positive, jaunty slogans and affable British stereotypes jostling about in villages, selling people companies that they'd already paid for through tax. It is full of insights into a neglected aspect of how Thatcher came to dominate British politics." (Andrew Gamble, University of Sheffield, UK) "A fascinating insight into the world of speech writing. But, as the prince in Lampedusa's The Leopard says: "For things to remain the same, everything must change.". "No, no, no". Rishi Sunak 20 July 2022 9:30pm. Charles Powell was a senior foreign policy . She may have got it slightly wrong. Now it was the turn of the words, and no one, of course, would, against all the odds, do them better than the lady who, 25 years before, once thought the sky was beyond her limit. performance at a Press Conference afterwards, the It was under her leadership that in 1982 that the Force Research Unit (FRU) was established within the British Army Intelligence Corps. Viewed from today, that past Britain is indeed a foreign country. Selling public housing to the tenants who occupied it was another, on top of the denationalisation of industries and utilities once thought to be ineluctably and for ever in the hands of the state. Analysis Of Ronald Reagan's Eulogy By Margaret Thatcher and The young men were those whose childhood was blighted by the effects of relative poverty and inequality on family life. More subtly, Thatcher bequeathed a kind of instinctive rejection of once-valued forms of collective activity. She showed that modern prime ministers can still mark out room for individual manoeuvre. Great speeches: 'Orwellian nightmare' if Tories fail, claims Margaret Thatcher. The Crown Season 4 brings with it a whole lot of change for Queen Elizabeth II's family and, more importantly, the United Kingdom. a new dominance from Brussels", the In the three years after the shipment they killed 224 and wounded scores more. "Being powerful is like being a lady. Nations need to know the big picture of where they belong and, coinciding with the Thatcher appearance at the top, clarity had apparently broken through the clouds of historic ambivalence. Sunstein worked for a Democratic president, but did not meet the Labour leader or key advisers. They lived in close-knit communities built around and based on employment at the local colliery. She attacked the Treaty of Maastricht in a Thatcher came to personify those ready to push anyone aside to gain power in a man's world and strengthen that world with their ambition. The most important thing Tony Blair and Gordon Brown did for British politics was to understand the significance of Thatcherism and to decide not to reverse it, indeed to carry it forward. Thatcher understood the connection between the social wage and workers' wages better than most unions. It was mostly foreigners who could not understand why she fell. It'd be disingenuous to omit that there were a fair number of ding-dong-style celebratory messages amidst the pensive reflections on the end of an era. Keith Joseph was her guru. Margaret Flowers is a leading activist, doctor, teacher, and co-founder of PopularResistance.org, a website that aims to inform and inspire grassroots movements around the world. A senior civil servant said, "It worked because we all knew exactly what she wanted.". In a way, they are all Thatcher's children.". A splendid synergy was created, deliberately and with just that in mind on both sides of the Atlantic. Not until well out of office, angry and lacking her old judgment, did she lead the rabidly Eurosceptic renegades. Edited text: This speech was delivered to the Conservative party conference in Brighton on October 10 1980. In 1990, Margaret Thatcher emerged as one of the first world leaders to champion climate science, issuing a call to action to fight manmade global warming at the Second World Climate Conference hosted at the Palais des Nations in Geneva. Margaret Thatcher climbs over a house : r/funny It destroyed the public's power to determine via parliament the services and prices of gas, electricity, telephone. At her first conference speech, she chastised the Labour Party on economic . She was a prime minister who happened to be a woman. In the prime Thatcher years they required a severity of will to carry through that would now, if called on, bewrapped in so many cycles of deluding spin as to persuade us it hadn't really happened. If you behave like there's no such thing as society, in the end there isn't. She gave Nigel Lawson at the Treasury his head and was genuinely alarmed when he cut income tax to 40%. A distinction is often made between two traditions of British Conservative thought: the paternalist "one nation/middle way" tradition, and the more libertarian one that is associated with Margaret Thatcher. She was, of course, the first and so far only female British prime minister, Jon Snow reiterated on Monday night, insinuating that this achievement should in general be celebrated, never mind the specifics of her leadership. Selling off the family silver Harold Macmillan and later Labour called it, as Margaret Thatcher set about reversing the 1945 nationalisations that had put oil, gas, coal, electricity and an airline as well as a house removal company in public hands. We watched as her high heels went click-click-click across the stones of the Acropolis and the cement floors of Tito's steel mills. Leaving aside the detail that the word "feminist" came into existence in 1895, comfortably in Chanel's lifetime, the woman who valued femininity above all other qualities in a woman and was heavily involved with the Nazis, including a wartime relationship with German officer Hans Gunther von Dincklage, could not, in any circumstances, be described as a feminist. Yet I wrote columns of pretty unremitting hostility to most of what she did. Reversing Britain's long-term economic decline. The latest pit to close, Maltby in Yorkshire, still has a death and general purpose fund to help fellow miners and their families in times of hardship. Perhaps my early apathy and indifference are a result of what Thatcher deliberately engendered, the idea that "there is no such thing as society", that we are alone on our journey through life, solitary atoms of consciousness. She was propped up by police who were encouraged to brutality against not only strikers but communities of colour, already hardest hit by unemployment: police powers were enhanced and their racism given free rein, especially with stop and search; CS gas was used on the mainland for the first time. Debate continues on whether Margaret Thatcher saved or destroyed British industry, but there is one industry that she practically created. He'd been a bully, she said, whereas Mrs T was warm and understanding. She wasn't a feminist icon and she wasn't an icon for women. Britain was battered out of the somnolent conservatism, across awide front of economic policies and priorities, that had held back progress and, arguably, prosperity. As a child she unnerved me but we are not children now and we are free to choose our own ethical codes and leaders that reflect them. The first three speeches were by Winston Churchill. Margaret Thatcher's Eulogy for Ronald Reagan- Rhetorical Analysis Essay There's still the rage, still the unfairness, so where is the comedy? This is an especially pertinent problem given its heartfelt desire for redistribution of wealth. After all, the right began to refocus only after Tony Blair's second landslide, when people began to recognise they would not drift back into power. Beleagured Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher makes pun during the 1981 Conservative Party conference speech: "the lady's not for turning" she says to her crit. I am, it's safe to say, one of Thatcher's children. Reagan was especially interested in Mrs Thatcher's domestic policy initiatives, and it was quickly established that the foreign policy views ran along parallel lines. Tellingly, few people have trouble understanding the need for balanced commentary when the political leaders disliked by the west pass away. The state retained control of some nationalised industries the railways, for example but BT, British Airways, British Steel, British Gas and the British Airports Authority were among the big companies sold off. While "one nation" Conservatives condone some forms of redistribution, their libertarian . Margaret Thatcher, Signed Speech on Hayek, 2003, Estimate 1,500-2,000 . Thatcher came to power when the economy was approaching a moment of truth after three decades of poor performance relative to other western countries. Then they discovered that they could make money, so they dropped all that. Thatcher was a divisive woman who created discord, not harmony. Flags were flying over Port Stanley on 14 June. "Maggie! She was a radical conservative, known for dismantling nationalized industries and social services, weakening union power.She was also the first incumbent prime minister in the UK removed on a vote of their own party. "The problem with socialism is that you eventually run out of other people's money.". Unquestionably, a major component of what Reagan achieved was mirrored in what Baroness Thatcher herself achieved. Steely, certainly. Though the Prime Minister was known to shed a tear or two during her 11 years leading the United Kingdom . Here, for instance, was what the Guardian reported upon the death last month of Hugo Chavez: "To the millions who detested him as a thug and charlatan, it will be occasion to bid, vocally or discreetly, good riddance.". The woman dubbed as the Iron Lady during her premiership made her last tearful speech as the leader of the country from the doorstep of . In truth, Thatcher is one of the clearest examples of the fact that a successful woman doesn't always mean a step forward for women. Harold Macmillan, Margaret Thatcher and British Conservatism's Politics A Soviet . Not even the Falklands war would push it off the tracks or damage it in any way. As a result, Labour authorities in eight or so British cities have set up fairness commissions to reduce income differences locally.
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