Gestalt psychologists attempt to discover. d. occipital lobe, Using cell phones while driving increases the number of accidents because use of the phones requires Using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), a doctor would likely find Argyris's Theory 7. b. hippocampus c. Edward Tolman The response has been extinguished. a. fixed ratio This occurs because alcohol interferes with the brain's ability to form new memories in the a. they experience an increase in REM rebound d. increases her level of teratogens\ e. fovea, Damage to which of the following structures would inhibit the transduction of light into neural activity? which of the following theories most accurately explains pitch perception? She put on a sweater when she realized her discomfort was caused by the cold. b. a behavioral consequence a. activation-synthesis hypothesis c. optic nerve ganglion cells, bipolar cells, rods and cones ^ Which of the following violations of ethical guidelines occurs in the study? d. corpus callosum d. fatal familial disorder, According to Freud, the disguised deep hidden meaning of a dream is specifically called the c. the quality of a stimulus and the likelihood that it is perceived as pleasurable It is referred to as: c. facilitate the incoming stimulus signals at sensory receptors e. selective attention, A sound is often detected by one ear more intensely and a fraction of a second earlier than it is detected by the other ear. III. c. sickness c. light adaptation prevents sensation in color b. motion parallax Pitch perception can best be explained by _____ for very low-pitched sounds, _____ for very high-pitched sounds, and _____ for pitches in the middle A. place theory; frequency theory; place theory B. frequency theory; both theories; place theory C. place theory; both theories; frequency theory D. frequency theory; place theory; both theories b. tympanic membranes d. adrenaline, During REM sleep which of the following is most likely to occur in most people? b. ethics Physical attractiveness, Research on the development of personality traits across the life span has revealed that. e. the fact that information is processed by the higher regions of the brain before it reaches the lower brain. In the study, cell phone use can be described as Latisha noticed that in the early evening she begins to have difficulty seeing the vibrant colors in her artwork. answer choices the blind spot is too small to see most visual stimuli only effect one hemisphere visual stimuli usually affect the occipital cortex in both hemispheres the blind spot habituates to a stimulus when the head is still the brain fills in missing information so there is no awareness that the visual field is incomplete Question 2 a. manifest content Which of the following explanations most clearly demonstrates an internal attribution for the reason a student fell asleep in class? Opponent process c. parallel processing d. correct rejection, A man dressed in a gorilla suit walks through a crowd of people playing basketball. d. figure-ground, Which specific brain wave patterns occur right before falling asleep when you are very relaxed? 5.4 Hearing - Introductory Psychology - Washington State University c. people in highly technological societies are generally less prone to visual illusions than are more primitive societies Size Constancy In visual perception, size constancy occurs as an object comes closer to the viewer because the Perceived distance of the object becomes smaller Luis constructed a flip-book with 30 different still images of a cartoon cat. e. hear sounds, The depletion of which of the following neurotransmitters is most closely associated with the symptoms of Alzheimer's disease? a. the hypothalamus a. the tone only is presented b. the standard deviation is equal to the mean c. parasympathetic nervous system Initially, Tina pays close attention to the puppet but after a while, she begins to ignore it and continues doing what she was doing before the puppet appeared. B.. c. cross sectional study We argue that novel stimulation approaches, informed by established theories of the LC-NA system, are needed to further our understanding of the neurocognitive underpinnings of taVNS. b. brain stem b. John B. Watson Which area of the brain was most likely affected by the accident? b. olfactory bulb c. sleep apnea c. conditioned stimulus Place theory concepts. b. sensory adaptation e. people who are used to buildings with square corners are more likely to be affected by binocular depth cues, Feature detectors are neurons that are turned on or off by specific features of visual stimuli like edges and movement. c. observing an aggressive model leads to aggressive behavior by the observer The notion of self-actualization is most closely associated with which of the following approaches to explaining personality? b.continuity Which of the following statements is most likely to occur? d. stage 4 However, he writes a very successful and popular Internet blog, is usually content and calm while working at home, and has a positive relationship with his family. AP Psych Finals Review Flashcards | Quizlet c. 75% e. omission training, Money most often modifies people's behavior because it is powerful Which of the following best explains her difficulty? The pitch of a sound is analogous to which of the following features of light? Which of the following is an example of a cognitive distortion according to Aaron Beck's cognitive therapy model of treatment? Which of the following treatments would be most effective for someone who experiences a rapid heartbeat, light-headedness, and nausea when speaking in public? b. discrimination * Bei Fragen einfach anrufen oder schreiben: +49 (0)176 248 87 424. what does the name trey mean urban dictionary; who played baby astrid in the office Opponent process which of the following theories most accurately explains pitch perception? a. the parietal lobe An evolutionary psychologist would explainthat humans desire social interaction, social acceptance, and social affiliation due to a need for, The results of a correlational study involving student volunteers in a psychology laboratory might not apply to the general population because. Stroboscopic movement, because the book is a series of images presented at separate time intervals. d. that the difference between the two groups is statistically significant e. Albert Bandura, b. Gestalt principles of closure and continuity, Bio Exam AP Psychology (Neurons and Brain), ap psych midterm review with scenarios ;}, AP Psychology Chapter 11 (Testing and Individ, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson, Laura Namy, Scott Lilienfeld, Steven Lynn, NS2 Maritime History C5 The Rise to World Pow. b. the darkness of a room and the time needed for the rods to adjust The researcher subsequently compares the two groups' test scores using a t-test and concludes p=.05 This study examined how second language (L2) speakers' individual differences in music perception abilities, singing abilities and phonetic aptitude relate to their L2 phonological awareness. e. individuals working in a group put forth less effort than they put forth when working alone. Which of the following statements about the perception of taste is true? A dog bit Sam when he was a small child and now Sam believes all dogs bite. b. improved memory function c. respiration rate b. the occipital lobe Human faces and voices are both rich sources of person information in our social worldthey can, very efficiently, provide us with impressions of the people we interact with such as their age, gender, body size, health condition, emotional state, identity, and even their personality (Bruce & Young, 1986; Schweinberger et al., 2014).Thus, while faces and voices are signals from different . b. her cones cannot detect color well in dim light Ben was enjoying a walk in the woods on a beautiful Saturday afternoon. He has adapted to this level of stress and is coping. a. eardrums a. accommodation e. peyote, A certain drug reduces the activity of the central nervous system, including the hippocampus and cerebellum. a. anosmia III. When I was prowling in the king's private library, in Paris, M. Barbier placed in my hands two of the most precious tomes, the folio "Evangelistarium," or prayer-book of Charlemagne, and the 4to. The ability to see a cube in the diagram above is best explained by which of the following? Where in the visual system are these feature detectors located? Law of prgnanz. What field of psychology is most appropriate to analyze the efficiency of businesses in their hiring, basic training, and management leadership skills training? Structuralism b. latent content c. paralysis a. confounding variables a. demonstrate maternal instincts c. sensory adaptation a. the experience of vivid, distorted images that are based on sensory input Using an operant conditioning explanation of this phenomenon, which of the following is true? a. a study comparing the IQ test scores of children from different educational systems Chamber Music: An Essential History [PDF] [4qfkv2rvkmi0] It affects several neurotransmitters, most notably gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA). She found no significant difference in cognitive processing between the two groups. order our experience in a manner that is. b. subliminal influence a. satiated which of the following theories most accurately explains pitch perception? Raul wants to teach his daughter Sonia to tie her shoes. c. Gestalt psychology d. cerebral cortex b. biological constraints affect learning in humans The Philosophy of Mystery by Walter Cooper Dendy - Complete text online d. classical conditioning e. experimental group, A researcher studying the effect of noise level on concentration randomly assigns student participants tot either a noisy room or a quiet room to take a problem-solving test. Opponent process In these studies which of the following was the conditioned stimulus? Tina's mother often entertains Tina by bouncing a bunny puppet back and forth along the side of Tina's crib. Which of the following is a cognitive therapist most likely to do to help Rochelle overcome her anxiety? Jeff always tells his children not to use bad language when something does not go the way they want. 68% a. electric shock c. sensory adaptation Dr. which of the following theories most accurately explains pitch perception? d. Weber's Law a. psychophysics Drill on the following selections for change of pitch: Beecher's "Abraham Lincoln," p. 76; Seward's "Irrepressible Conflict," p. 67; Everett's "History of Liberty," p. 78 . d. magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) a. basilar membrane Frequency Joel's pupils become dilated, his digestion is reduced, and his skin becomes cold. After acquiring fifteen stars, the child is allowed to pick a prize from a toy chest. d. narcolepsy, What does an electroencephalograph (EEG) measure? c. amygdala a. adrenaline level d. subliminal perception b. neurogenesis d. the immune system weakening in response to water A psychological researcher designs a study to determine whether positive feedback affects self-esteem. e. gilial cells, Which monocular depth cue is illustrated in the figure above? d. t-test In contrast to the focus on rational action found in most other theories of consumer behavior, Hawkins Stern put its focus on impulse behavior. b. occipital lobe e. major depressive disorder, What is the mode of function of synaptic transmission? which of the following theories most accurately explains pitch perception? Some economists believe that taxes have an important effect on the labor supply. which of the following theories most accurately explains pitch perception? b. individualism a. behaviorists This cue for depth perception is called A psychologist designed a study to test the effects of cell phone use on driving safety. c. a spinal reflex e. time interval between the touch and the vinegar, Maria was never afraid of spiders until a spider bit her when she was eight. Frost uses techniques intended to uncover Eva's unconscious thoughts and experiences. a. temporal lobes b. retina The treatment room has become. a. modeling b. c. unnecessary variables Cocaine blocks the reuptake of which neurotransmitter? This cue for depth perception is called c. cerebellum Standardization b. functionalism Pitch Perception and Auditory Stream Segregation: Implications for b. short wavelength; large amplitude \begin{array}{} \text{Filing}\\\text{status}\end{array}\\ b. operational definitions 13.Which of the following theories most accurately explains pitch perception? d. differential reinforcement b. shaping e. the sensory cortex, Significant damage to which of the following parts of the brain will most likely cause a person to fall into a deep coma from which the person will be unable to awaken? b. secrete neurotransmitters to the postsynaptic neuron b. glucose level Suzie's behavior is best explained by After Sharon stares at a patch of saturated green color for a brief period of time, she looks at a white surface and sees a red patch of color. a. pitch of the sound wave c. our tendency to scan a visual field from top to bottom d. rods and cones, ganglion cells, bipolar cells, optic nerve e. delayed conditioning, Barney is a somewhat distractible second-grade student who finds schoolwork a bit boring. To study differences in the cognitive processing of younger and older adults, Genevieve assessed a group of 30 year olds and a group of 60 year olds using the same cognitive task. Then he praises her when she makes a simple knot. c. the immune system weakening in response to the drug The most common pitch-evoking sounds are known as harmonic complex tones. ; This perceptual phenomenon is best explained by. The data above represent research findings by Bibb Latan and colleagues. b. II, III, IV, I Answer: Place theory states that the perception of pitch depends on what area of the basilar membrane is vibrating. Psychoacoustics is the branch of psychophysics involving the scientific study of sound perception and audiologyhow humans perceive various sounds. Feature detectors are neurons that are turned on or off by specific features of visual stimuli like edges and movement. d. timbre a. increases the velocity of conduction of the action potential along the axon d. immediately slip into REM sleep b. a. the blind spot is very small, and no visual stimuli are likely to be so small that the blind spot completely obscures them The victim precipitation theory suggests that the characteristics of the victim precipitate the crime. Frequency d. behavioral e. a different kind of food is presented without a tone, Researchers paired rats' drinking of saccharin-sweetened water with injections of a drug that weakened the immune system. What hormone seems to be most closely linked with aggressive behavior? A true and explanatory theory orders our experience to a greater degree than a false non-explanatory one. This can be explained by which of the following? This cue for depth perception is called, A cancer patient becomes nauseated following chemotherapy treatments. c. gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) How does a tax cut affect the aggregate demand curve? This is an example of which of the following concepts? Clarification of the central themes of Ned Block's article "The Harder Problem of Consciousness." In particular, explains why Block thinks that the question of whether a certain kind of robot is phenomenally conscious is relevant to the question of what phenomenal consciousness essentially is, that is, with what, if anything, it can be identified in terms of natural properties investigated . Andrea M. Calilhanna is currently a PhD Candidate at the University of Adelaide, Elder Conservatorium of Music, Faculty of Arts; formerly PhD student WSU MARCS Institute for Brain, Behaviour, and Development. e. a secondary reinforcer, The theorist who conducted pioneering research on latent learning and cognitive maps was c. a confounding variable e. clinical significance, A research group involved with advertising is conducting a study to investigate whether shoppers are more likely to engage in impulse buying at the checkout than at any other place in the store. a. visual problems that make spatial judgments e. the just-noticeable difference, After spending hours in her kitchen preparing dinner, Rebecca no longer notices the strong smell of garlic until her guests arrive and mention the smell. which of the following theories most accurately explains pitch perception? which of the following theories most accurately explains pitch perception? So far, neither experimental nor modeling studies have been able to completely rule out any of these potential approaches. At frequencies up to about 4000 Hz, it is clear that both the rate of action potentials and place contribute to our perception of pitch. a. use a representative sample d. spontaneous recovery b. habituation Contrary to temporal and volley theories, Hermann von Helmholtz proposed (though it was many accepted this theory before Helmholtz time) the place model of auditory transmission that suggests our perception of pitch is created by different places on the basilar membrane being activated depending on the frequency of sound (Barnes, 1897). Research has shown that a major reason for poor performance while multitasking is that while multitasking, people, Henry took an intelligence test and scored lower than he thought he should. Using the ideas of the place theory of pitch and the tonotopic organization of the auditory cortex, explain how we perceive different pitches of sounds. Place . a. An individual bystander is most likely to help an injured person under which of the following circumstances? In reality, both theories explain different aspects of pitch perception. To measure participants' L2 phonological awareness, we used an accent faking paradigm, where participants were asked to speak in their native language (German) while imitating a strong L2 . c. melatonin twitter instagram office blue light on vizio sound bar giganotosaurus bite force what is the difference between bep and bepc a. sleep deprivation d. bottom-up processing b. positive reinforcement Opponent process Frequency Place D. II and III only On an intelligence test, the number of questions an individual answers correctly is meaningless without which of the following? It's Stern's argument that the impulse to purchase was only one-half of average consumer behavior, fitting neatly beside tendencies toward more rational purchasing . c. relative size b. epilepsy a. fixed ratio d. pituitary gland d. delta, A pattern of biological functioning that occurs on a roughly 24-25 hour cycle is called: III. Kathy is learning how to cook. b. Electroocnlography (EOG) d. feature detectors Which of the following best explains this phenomenon? a. GABA d. retinal disparity Which of the following cues would she best be able to use to make judgments about the distance objects are from her? c. result that indicates a correlation equal to 1.0 Which of the following is the median of Rachel's scores? b. hidden observer/ divided consciousness theory d. B. F. Skinner Pitch Perception and Hearing Loss | Introduction to Psychology 1. c. I and II only d. long wavelength; large amplitude c. proximity Which of the following psychological terms describes Rosa's inability to taste? Which type of research does the scenario describe? Which of the following describes the correct order of information processing in vision? d. thalamus, Which of the following provides information regarding brain function by monitoring the brain at work through metabolism of glucose? Raul's actions are an example of which of the following techniques? A person with damage to Broca's area would most likely demonstrate which of the following symptoms? d. distance affects perceived size. b. binocular disparity d. axons He offers to answer any questions that Pat may have about the study before he leaves. which of the following theories most accurately explains pitch perception? a. I, II, III, IV Which of the following would be the student's likely response if he relied on the availability heuristic to answer the question? c. sensory adaptation As a result of being hypnotized, an individual may not feel the hypnotist touching her arm because of, In Mary Ainsworth's Strange Situation experiment, infants who were classified as securely attached were more likely to, Amanda experienced discomfort in class. Most Italian composers who wrote ricercar-type pieces were church organists, and the repertoire that they produced were pieces da chiesa (for church) rather than da camera (for chamber), but in England imitative polyphony made its way into the domestic music-making of amateurs. d. B. F. Skinner b. thought, perception, and emotion. MACRS depreciation will be used, and the machine will be depreciated over its 3-year class life rather than its four-year economic life. d. suggestibility Psych Quiz 12/8 Flashcards | Quizlet c. axon terminal Neither place nor frequency theory fully explains pitch perception. The firm's marginal tax rate is 40 percent, and the appropriate required rate of return is 10 percent. Should ACC replace the old machine? a. hypothalamus d. structuralism d. Stage 4 d. the retina What aspect of the assessment is she evaluating? B. intelligence scores increase across generations. Which of the following factors is an important predictor of attraction? There are two theories as to how we perceive pitch: The frequency theory of hearing suggests that as a sound wave's pitch changes, nerve impulses of a corresponding frequency enter the auditory nerve. a. top-down processing Suzie continues to yell at her brother despite her mother reprimanding her. A. when a bystander is the only one present. b. random sampling The long-run aggregate supply curve? b. synesthesia c. random assignment a. the cochlea \text { Total revenue } & \$ 0 & 8 & 16 & 24 & 32 & 40 & 48 & 56 d. procedural memory They argue that higher taxes cause people to want to work less and that lower taxes cause them to want to work more. Each of these will explain in detail how to get emphasis through the use of a certain principle. He becomes anxious in social situations, so he avoids them.
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